Atlantic Beach Historical Marker
Atlantic Beach, known as "The Black Pearl," was founded around 1934 as an oceanfront retreat for Black Americans excluded from other local beaches due to segregation. It became a popular year-round home for some, while many others vacationed here. From the 1930s to the 1970s, it was a leading East Coast resort for Black visitors from Virginia to Florida, bustling with hotels, nightclubs, restaurants, and shops each summer.